Tiguan 2016 ➤, Tiguan 2021 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2017 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2021 ➤
Maintenance - Edition 12.2020
Sequence
Brake fluid quantity
bleeder valves:
which must flow out of bleeder valves:
Rear right
0.30 l
0.15 l
Clutch slave cylinder
Total quantity for automatic gearbox including
the quantity extracted from the brake fluid res‐
ervoir
approx. 1.00 l
Total quantity for manual gearbox including
the quantity extracted from the brake fluid res‐
ervoir
approx. 1.15 l
4.10
Brake system and shock absorbers: in‐
specting for leaks and damage
Check following components for leaks and damage:
♦ Brake master cylinder
♦ Brake servo (for anti-lock brake system: hydraulic unit)
♦ Brake pressure regulator and
♦ Brake caliper
♦ Shock absorbers (during inspection only)
♦ Presence of dust caps on brake fluid bleeder screws
♦ Presence of caps on guide bushes
– Ensure that brake hoses are not twisted.
– Additionally ensure that brake hoses do not touch any vehi‐
cle components when steering is at full lock.
– Check brake hoses for abrasion, porosity and brittleness.
– Check brake lines for corrosion.
– Check brake connections and fastenings for correct seating,
leaks and corrosion.
– Check brake lines and brake hoses for correct seating and
attachment in retainers.
NOTICE
Faults found must always be rectified (repair measure).
4.11
Brakes, front and rear: checking thick‐
ness of brake pads and condition of
brake discs
Front disc brake pads: checking thickness ⇒ page 75
Rear disc brake pads: checking thickness ⇒ page 76
Brake discs: checking condition ⇒ page 77
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Torque wrench
74
4. Descriptions of work
Tiguan 2016 ➤, Tiguan 2021 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2017 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2021 ➤
Maintenance - Edition 12.2020
♦ Battery lamp -VAS 6901-
♦ Mirror
The adapter to loosen and tighten the anti-theft wheel bolts can
be found in the vehicle tool kit ⇒ page 127 .
4.11.1
Front disc brake pads: checking thick‐
ness
Note
One some vehicles it may be very difficult to ascertain or meas‐
ure the thickness of the pad due to the geometry of the wheel
rim. If this is the case, remove the wheel on the side where
the brake pad wear indicator is installed for better evaluation or
measurement of the remaining pad thickness.
Procedure
– Measure outer and inner brake pad thickness by inspecting
through the holes of wheel rim (depending on type).
– For better evaluation or measurement of remaining pad
thickness, remove wheel on side where brake pad wear indi‐
cator is installed as necessary.
– Pull off wheel bolt covers if necessary ⇒ page 127 .
– Mark position of wheel relative to brake disc.
– Unbolt wheel bolts and remove wheel.
– Measure inner and outer pad thickness.
a - Pad thickness “without” backplate
Wear dimension: 2 mm
4. Descriptions of work
75
Tiguan 2016 ➤, Tiguan 2021 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2017 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2021 ➤
Maintenance - Edition 12.2020
NOTICE
The brake pads have reached their wear limit at a pad thick‐
ness of 2 mm (without backplate) and must be renewed (re‐
pair measure).
Note
When replacing brake pads, always check brake discs for wear
as well. Checking and if necessary replacing the brake discs is
a repair measure.
Procedure
– Check brake disc for wear ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 46;
Front brake; Assembly overview - front brake.
– If necessary, secure wheel in marked position.
– Tighten wheel securing bolts in diagonal sequence to speci‐
fied torque ⇒ page 127 .
– Place adapter in vehicle tool kit after completing work.
– Fit wheel bolt covers if necessary .
4.11.2
Rear disc brake pads: checking thick‐
ness
Note
One some vehicles it may be very difficult to ascertain or meas‐
ure the thickness of the pad due to the geometry of the wheel
rim. If this is the case, remove the wheel on the side where
the brake pad wear indicator is installed for better evaluation or
measurement of the remaining pad thickness.
Procedure
– Illuminate area behind hole in rim using an electric hand
torch.
– Inspect outer pad to determine its thickness.
– Illuminate inner pad with an electric hand torch and mirror.
– Determine thickness of inner pad by inspecting.
a - Inner and outer pad thickness “without” backplate
Wear dimension: 2 mm
76
4. Descriptions of work
Tiguan 2016 ➤, Tiguan 2021 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2017 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2021 ➤
Maintenance - Edition 12.2020
NOTICE
The brake pads have reached their wear limit at a pad thick‐
ness of 2 mm (without backplate) and must be renewed (re‐
pair measure).
Note
When replacing brake pads, always check brake discs for wear
as well. Checking and if necessary replacing the brake discs is
a repair measure.
Procedure
– Check brake disc for wear ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 46;
Rear brake; Assembly overview - rear brake.
– If necessary, secure wheel in marked position.
– Tighten wheel securing bolts in diagonal sequence to speci‐
fied torque ⇒ page 127 .
– Place adapter in vehicle tool kit after completing work.
– Fit wheel bolt covers if necessary .
4.11.3
Brake discs: checking condition
Check all brake discs for the following damage patterns:
♦ Cracks
♦ Scoring
♦ Rust (no surface rust)
♦ Burrs on circumference of brake disc
Note
Inform the customer if brake disc damage is similar to these
damage patterns. Renewing the brake discs is a repair meas‐
ure.
4. Descriptions of work
77
Tiguan 2016 ➤, Tiguan 2021 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2017 ➤, Tiguan RUS 2021 ➤
Maintenance - Edition 12.2020
4.12
Brake fluid level: Check
NOTICE
♦ Never allow brake fluid to come into contact with fluids
that contain mineral oils (e.g. oil, petrol, cleaning agents).
Mineral oils will damage seals and rubber grommets of
brake system.
♦ Brake fluid is poisonous. In addition, due to its corrosive ef‐
fect, brake fluid must not come into contact with paintwork.
♦ Brake fluid is hygroscopic, which means it absorbs mois‐
ture from the ambient air and should therefore always be
stored in air-tight containers.
♦ Rinse off spilled brake fluid using plenty of water.
♦ Observe relevant disposal regulations.
When replenishing, ensure to not spill any liquids in the en‐
gine compartment.
Spilled liquids may cause damage in the motor compartment.
Toothed belts, V-belts and poly V-belts which came into con‐
tact with oil, brake fluid or coolant must always be renewed.
Brake fluid level at delivery inspection
– At delivery inspection, the fluid level must be at MAX. mark‐
ing -1-.
Note
To prevent brake fluid from flowing out of the reservoir, the max.
marking -1- must not be exceeded.
Brake fluid level at inspection service
Note
♦ The fluid level must always be judged in conjunction with
lining/pad wear.
♦ When vehicle is in use, fluid level tends to drop slightly due
to lining/pad wear and automatic adjustment.
Recommended brake fluid level “before” brake pads are at wear
limit
•
At MIN marking or just above -2-
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4. Descriptions of work